{
  "project": "The Arabic Tongue · Sanskrit through the fixed charges · Arabic ↔ Sanskrit",
  "version": "2026-06-02-charge-read",
  "method": "Each Sanskrit word is read through the 28 FIXED letter-charges and graded by whether its gesture composes to its attested meaning — NOT by genetic-cognate status. Clean composition that lands on the same meaning the same gesture builds in Arabic is read, per the framework, as a surviving trace of one original tongue (\"the original Arabic\") whose sound-meaning logic Qur'anic Arabic kept most intact.",
  "count": 30,
  "verdict_distribution": {
    "STRONG": 18,
    "PERFECT": 11,
    "PARTIAL": 1
  },
  "license": "CC-BY 4.0",
  "source_lexicon": "Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary",
  "companion_doc": "04-cross-linguistic/sanskrit-indo-iranian-echoes.md",
  "note": "A structured mirror of the authored worked-entries doc. The deep core vocabulary — kin, body, number, basic action — composes cleanly through the fixed charges even on the most distant branch tested, which the framework reads as evidence of the one original tongue, not coincidence at distance.",
  "entries": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "arabic": "زوج",
      "sanskrit": "yuga",
      "gloss": "pair, yoke, union",
      "reading": "ز/y sliding thrust + و binding loop + ج closed assembly = the yoking of two into one pair",
      "verdict": "PERFECT"
    },
    {
      "id": 2,
      "arabic": "ثلاث",
      "sanskrit": "trayas",
      "gloss": "three",
      "reading": "ث dental boundary-release + ل lateral extension flowing outward = the threefold spreading (l↔r, ث↔t)",
      "verdict": "STRONG"
    },
    {
      "id": 3,
      "arabic": "ستّ",
      "sanskrit": "ṣaṣ",
      "gloss": "six",
      "reading": "س continuous sibilant friction closing on a د/ت dental stop = friction sealing the senary count",
      "verdict": "STRONG"
    },
    {
      "id": 4,
      "arabic": "سبع",
      "sanskrit": "sapta",
      "gloss": "seven",
      "reading": "س streaming flow + ب bilabial seal + ع pharyngeal release = completion of the septenary cycle",
      "verdict": "STRONG"
    },
    {
      "id": 5,
      "arabic": "ناموس",
      "sanskrit": "namas",
      "gloss": "submission, obeisance, sacred law",
      "reading": "ن interior resonance + م gathered containment/humility + س smooth extension = bowing in reverent submission (n-m-s ↔ n-m-s, exact)",
      "verdict": "PERFECT"
    },
    {
      "id": 6,
      "arabic": "بعل",
      "sanskrit": "bala",
      "gloss": "strength, lord, master",
      "reading": "ب firm anchor + ع pharyngeal force + ل bridging high = lord/master/strength (Sanskrit drops ʿ with vowel lengthening)",
      "verdict": "STRONG"
    },
    {
      "id": 7,
      "arabic": "كرّ",
      "sanskrit": "kṛ",
      "gloss": "action, doing, repetition",
      "reading": "ك sharp decisive strike + ر rolling repetition = the act of doing / returning / repeating (k-r ↔ k-r)",
      "verdict": "PERFECT"
    },
    {
      "id": 8,
      "arabic": "مخّ",
      "sanskrit": "makha",
      "gloss": "head, chief, inner marrow",
      "reading": "م gathered mass inside + خ pierced/extracted = the inner essence — brain/marrow, the chief (m-ḫ ↔ m-kh)",
      "verdict": "PERFECT"
    },
    {
      "id": 9,
      "arabic": "لسان",
      "sanskrit": "las",
      "gloss": "shine, play, speak, tongue",
      "reading": "ل tongue extending + س breath sliding = playing / shining / speaking (l-s ↔ l-s)",
      "verdict": "STRONG"
    },
    {
      "id": 10,
      "arabic": "أخ",
      "sanskrit": "bhrātṛ",
      "gloss": "brother, companion",
      "reading": "the companion issuing from the same originating anchor; Sanskrit keeps the bh-/r that pharyngealized to ʾ-ḫ in Arabic",
      "verdict": "PARTIAL"
    },
    {
      "id": 11,
      "arabic": "صندل",
      "sanskrit": "candana",
      "gloss": "sandalwood",
      "reading": "ص piercing fragrance + ن radiating scent + د hard wood + ل tall tree = the fragrant hardwood that radiates its essence",
      "verdict": "STRONG",
      "note": "travelled the trade routes as a Wanderwort, yet composes cleanly on the sibilant-nasal-dental class"
    },
    {
      "id": 12,
      "arabic": "اسم",
      "sanskrit": "nāman",
      "gloss": "name",
      "reading": "س spoken breath + م gathered, bound identity = breath gathered to designate a thing (n-m ↔ s-m)",
      "verdict": "STRONG"
    },
    {
      "id": 13,
      "arabic": "أمّ",
      "sanskrit": "mātṛ",
      "gloss": "mother",
      "reading": "م the lips gathering in nurturing containment = the maternal origin that gathers and nurtures life",
      "verdict": "STRONG"
    },
    {
      "id": 14,
      "arabic": "أب",
      "sanskrit": "pitṛ",
      "gloss": "father",
      "reading": "أ originating anchor + ب firm boundary/support = the provider, the father (p-t ↔ b-t)",
      "verdict": "STRONG"
    },
    {
      "id": 15,
      "arabic": "سنّ",
      "sanskrit": "danta",
      "gloss": "tooth",
      "reading": "س/د dental contact + ن continuous nasal resonance = the gnashing dental organ (s-n ↔ d-n-t)",
      "verdict": "STRONG"
    },
    {
      "id": 16,
      "arabic": "نخس",
      "sanskrit": "nakha",
      "gloss": "nail, claw / to prick",
      "reading": "ن directional point + خ piercing/scraping friction = the sharp nail/claw that pricks (n-ḫ ↔ n-kh)",
      "verdict": "PERFECT"
    },
    {
      "id": 17,
      "arabic": "بدّ",
      "sanskrit": "pāda",
      "gloss": "foot, step",
      "reading": "ب firm anchor-seal + د flat settled stop = a foot stamped down (p-d ↔ b-d)",
      "verdict": "STRONG"
    },
    {
      "id": 18,
      "arabic": "قرن",
      "sanskrit": "karṇa",
      "gloss": "ear / horn, corner",
      "reading": "ق curved hook + ر rolling projection + ن resonance cavity = the horn-like corner projection, the ear (k-r-ṇ ↔ q-r-n, exact)",
      "verdict": "PERFECT"
    },
    {
      "id": 19,
      "arabic": "نسم",
      "sanskrit": "nasa",
      "gloss": "nose / to breathe",
      "reading": "ن nasal resonance + س air streaming = the breathing organ (n-s ↔ n-s)",
      "verdict": "STRONG"
    },
    {
      "id": 20,
      "arabic": "بدا",
      "sanskrit": "vid",
      "gloss": "to know, find / to appear",
      "reading": "ب/و releasing into visibility + د settled certainty = finding / knowing the manifest (v-d ↔ b-d)",
      "verdict": "STRONG"
    },
    {
      "id": 21,
      "arabic": "ضوء",
      "sanskrit": "div",
      "gloss": "sky, shine / light",
      "reading": "ض heavy pharyngeal intensity + و radiant field = bright light, shine (d-v ↔ ḍ-w)",
      "verdict": "STRONG"
    },
    {
      "id": 22,
      "arabic": "أجّ",
      "sanskrit": "agni",
      "gloss": "fire / to blaze",
      "reading": "ج ignition stop + ن rising resonance (heat/smoke) = blazing fire",
      "verdict": "STRONG"
    },
    {
      "id": 23,
      "arabic": "طنّ",
      "sanskrit": "tan",
      "gloss": "to stretch, tension",
      "reading": "ت/ط pulling dental contact + ن continuous vibrating line = stretching to maximum tension (t-n ↔ ṭ-n)",
      "verdict": "PERFECT"
    },
    {
      "id": 24,
      "arabic": "رجل",
      "sanskrit": "rāj",
      "gloss": "king, ruler / leader",
      "reading": "ر rolling authority + ج closed assembly = the ruler who directs the gathered tribe (r-j ↔ r-j)",
      "verdict": "STRONG"
    },
    {
      "id": 25,
      "arabic": "منى",
      "sanskrit": "man",
      "gloss": "to think / to wish, measure in mind",
      "reading": "م deep internal concentration + ن rising resonance-thought = to measure in mind, to think, to wish (m-n ↔ m-n)",
      "verdict": "PERFECT"
    },
    {
      "id": 26,
      "arabic": "ثبت",
      "sanskrit": "sthā",
      "gloss": "to stand, remain firm",
      "reading": "ث/س sibilant contact locked into a ت dental stop = absolute stability, standing firm (s-t ↔ th-t)",
      "verdict": "STRONG"
    },
    {
      "id": 27,
      "arabic": "باء",
      "sanskrit": "bhū",
      "gloss": "to become, earth / habitat, return",
      "reading": "ب enclosing space/earth + و/ي dynamic state of being = existence, habitat, the earth (bh-u ↔ b-y/w)",
      "verdict": "PERFECT"
    },
    {
      "id": 28,
      "arabic": "أدّى",
      "sanskrit": "dā",
      "gloss": "to give / to pay, deliver",
      "reading": "د decisive outward thrust + ي smooth release to another = to give, to deliver (d-a ↔ d-y)",
      "verdict": "PERFECT"
    },
    {
      "id": 29,
      "arabic": "وسق",
      "sanskrit": "vah",
      "gloss": "to carry, lead / to load",
      "reading": "و rounded gathering + ه/ح flowing release = gathering to transport onward, to carry / lead",
      "verdict": "STRONG"
    },
    {
      "id": 30,
      "arabic": "مذق",
      "sanskrit": "madhu",
      "gloss": "honey, sweet / to mix sweet drink",
      "reading": "م gathered mass + ذ smooth trickling slide = sweet honey, mixed sweet liquid (m-dh ↔ m-dh)",
      "verdict": "PERFECT"
    }
  ]
}